Abortion Ban
AFTER 12 WEEKS
Alaska's unconstitutional and unenforceable ban outlaws abortions performed as early as twelve weeks. Alaska Stat. § 18.16.050 (Enacted 1997).
A court held that Alaska's ban is unconstitutional under the state constitution because the ban is "void for vagueness" and has issued a permanent injunction prohibiting its enforcement. Planned Parenthood of Alaska, Inc. v. State, No. 3AN-97 6019 CIV (Alaska Super. Ct. Mar. 13, 1998), appeal dismissed, No. S-08610 (Alaska July 17, 2000). The U.S. Supreme Court held that a similar ban that lacks an exception to protect a woman's health and that bans more than one procedure places an undue burden on a woman's right to choose and is unconstitutional. Stenberg v. Carhart, 530 U.S. 914 (2000).
Alaska's unconstitutional and unenforceable ban makes the performance of any abortion procedure that falls within a broad definition a felony, unless it is necessary to preserve the life of a woman endangered by a physical disorder, illness, or injury and no other medical procedure will suffice. Alaska Stat. § 18.16.050 (Enacted 1997).
There is also a Federal Abortion Ban, which applies nationwide regardless of state law. The federal ban prohibits the performance of certain second trimester abortions and does not contain an exception for a woman's health. In April 2007, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the ban, making it the first time since Roe v. Wade that the Court has upheld a ban on a previability abortion procedure. Click here to read more about the Federal Abortion Ban.